Each of these resources will give you a better idea of the movement called Classical Christian Education.  As a movement it is still evolving and you will see some variations in philosophies.

Recommended Reading
Deuteronomy 6:4-11

Classical Education
Gene Edward Veith, Jr. and Andrew Kern
Climbing Parnassus
Tracy Lee Simmons
Dorothy Sayers
Norms and Nobility
David V. Hicks
Paideia of God
Doug Wilson
Recovering the Lost Tools of Learning
Doug Wilson
The Case for Classical Christian Education
Doug Wilson
The Christian Mind: How Should a Christian Think
Harry Blamires
The Seven Laws of Teaching
John Milton Gregory
The Trivium: The Liberal Arts of Logic, Grammar, and Rhetoric
Sister Joseph Miriam
The Well-Educated Mind: A Guide to the Classical Education You Never Had
Susan Wise Bauer
Poetic Knowledge: The Recovery of Education
James S. Taylor
Wisdom & Eloquence
Robert Littlejohn & Charles Evans
Building a Christian Academy
Arthur F. Holmes
Idea of a Christian College
Arthur F. Holmes
A Thomas Jefferson Education Oliver Van DeMille
The Five Thousand Year Leap
W. Cleon Skousen
Designing Your Own Classical Curriculum
Laura Berkquist